What is the difference between EIA-608 and EIA-708 captions?
In simple terms, EIA-608 is the captioning standard for analog television. The look is white letters with a black box background and captions are embedded in Line 21 of the VBI (vertical blanking interval) of analog video. EIA-708 captions are the new standard for digital television. They are sometimes called DTV captions. The end-user is able to adjust the look of the captions that are placed into MPEG-2 video streams in the picture user data. For more information, read: The Basics of 608 vs. 708 Captions.