What is the difference between a Soke and a Shihan?
(A) A Shihan is a qualified senior instructor who is permitted to pass-on the teachings of the ryu. In many traditions, the title of Soke is transmitted within the same blood-line. In others, such as Yagyu Shingan-ryu Taijutsu, the title of Soke is granted to the selected heir of the school. In this case, the former Soke selects an heir based on his ability, skill & character. The title “Soke” is used within classical schools of bujutsu that use the traditional method of licencing (as opposed to kyu/dan grades awarded by modern schools of budo). It roughly translates as Lineal Headmaster. While there may be many Shihan, there is only ever one Soke (per generation).
