What is the difference between a softwood and a hardwood tree?
Woods are classified by the lumber industry as softwood or hardwood, depending on the tree from which they come. Woods from broad-leaved trees are called hardwoods, and woods from coniferous trees are called softwoods, regardless of their actual hardness. Trees such as maples and lindens are classified as hardwoods, even though their wood is relatively soft. A Colorado Spruce and Douglas Fir are examples of softwoods. Most lumber in the U.S. is softwood; the hardwood is generally employed for furniture and high-grade flooring.
