What is the difference between a PT and a PTA?
The physical therapist (PT) and the physical therapist assistant (PTA) differ in educational preparation and levels of responsibilities as it relates to the provision of physical therapy services. Today, the overwhelming majority of PT schools educate physical therapists at the Doctorate level, although many practicing therapists were educated when programs required only a Master’s or Bachelor’s degree. (The minimum degree required for an entry-level PT is currently a Master’s degree, although over 80% of PT programs nationwide have already transitioned to an entry-level Doctorate degree.) The time required to complete a professional (entry-level) Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree is generally six to seven years, depending on the institution. The PTA is educated at the Associate’s degree level, which generally equates to two years of college. The PTA has a working knowledge of the theory behind treatment interventions, knows pathological conditions being treated, and understands
PT stands for Physical Therapist and represents an individual with at least a Bachelors degree in Physical Therapy and are licensed to practice physical therapy. Under that license, they are allowed to evaluate clients, develop treatment plans, and provide treatment to carry out those treatment plans. PTA is an acronym for Physical Therapy Assistant. PTA’s have a minimum of an Associates Degree in PTA education and are qualified to carry out physical therapy treatments following a plan directed by a physical therapist.
