What Is the Connection Between Gout and Hyperuricemia?
Gout and hyperuricemia are linked because one of them can cause the development of the other. Hyperuricemia refers to increased levels of uric acid in the blood. Uric acid is the waste product of purine breakdown inside the body. The persistent build up of uric acid can result in gout, a type of arthritis characterized by episodes of painful inflammatory attacks. Hyperuricemia often results when the body produces increased amounts of uric acid, or if the elimination of uric acid through urination is decreased. Other factors that increase the risk of gout and hyperuricemia include genetic factors, excessive intake of alcoholic drinks, frequent eating of protein-rich foods, and use of some medications. Some health conditions, like high blood pressure, obesity, kidney failure, and diabetes may also result in gout and hyperuricemia.