What is the basis for contesting a will?
Although the unhappiness of disgruntled beneficiaries may be at the heart of a will contest, a legal basis is needed to move forward. These include charges that: • The will signer (testator) was not mentally competent. To prove mental competence, most states require a person to understand: (1) the nature and extent of his or her assets and (2) his or her family relationships. A testator who cannot identify a spouse, child or a grandchild at the time that the will is executed, probably will lack legal ability to sign the will. • The testator was overreached by some party who benefits under the will. This claim of “undue influence” may arise, for example, when a caregiver takes advantage of an infirm elderly charge by threatening to leave the individual alone and helpless, unless the caregiver is named in the will. • The will was executed as a result of fraud or mistake and was not what the person signed or thought was signed. For instance, if a person signs the will at the end of the do