What is subluxation or segmental dysfunction?
A subluxation or segmental dysfunction is the dis-relationship of two or more spinal vertebrae or extremity joints, causing one or more of the following : -Nerve irritation -Nerve encroachment (putting pressure where the nerve exits the spine) -Swelling of the joint spaces between the vertebrae -Muscle tightness or spasm of the surrounding area -Abnormal pressure or pulling on muscles, tendons and ligaments -Twisting, tilting or tearing of the intervetebral disc -Tearing of the supportive ligaments causing too much motion -Compression of the joint space allowing too little motion Sometimes this complex can be very severe (such as after an injury) and sometimes it can be long term (such as in arthritic conditions). In most instances, a subluxation complex will cause pain.
