What is strep throat/scarlet fever?
Strep throat and scarlet fever are different forms of a bacterial disease caused by infection with group A (beta-hemolytic) streptococci. When the bacteria infect the throat, the illness is called strep throat. Streptococci can also produce a toxin which results in a destinctive skin rash. When this occurs, the illness is called scarlet fever. How do you get strep throat/scarlet fever? You can get strep throat/scarlet fever by close contact with persons infected with the bacteria. Occasionally, both strep throat and scarlet fever are transmitted indirectly by contact with objects used by infected persons or contaminated hands. Group A streptococci have also been associated with foodborne outbreaks. What are the symptoms of strep throat/scarlet fever? Individuals with strep throat frequently have fever and an inflamed, painful throat with swelling of the tonsils. Patients with scarlet fever may have all of the symptoms associated with strep throat, plus a fine, reddish rash. The rash co
