What Is Scoliosis of the Spine?
The abnormal curvature of the spine is a condition known as scoliosis of the spine. Though there is no known, definitive cause for scoliosis, its presence may be congenital or due to a secondary condition which may contribute to its development, such as cerebral palsy. Treatment for scoliosis of the spine is dependent on the individual and the extent of the curvature. Options for treatment may include surgery, which carries some risk. All options should be discussed with a health care professional prior to treatment. Cases of scoliosis of the spine which have an unknown origin are designated as idiopathic scoliosis and generally manifest in adolescent girls. In some cases, scoliosis can be a congenital condition, meaning it is present at birth, and may be due to the impaired development of the spine while in utero. The presence of a spinal curvature is rarely found in infants or young children, with most cases affecting adolescents entering, or in the midst of, a growth spurt. Other co