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What is rituximab?

RITUXIMAB
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What is rituximab?

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Rituximab (brand name MabThera) is a new type of drug which removes antibody-producing white blood cells called B-cells. Antibodies are proteins which are produced by the body in response to germs, viruses or any other substances which the body sees as foreign or dangerous. However, in people with rheumatoid arthritis some B-cells produce harmful ‘autoantibodies’, such as rheumatoid factors. The purpose of rituximab is to remove these B-cells. Rituximab also removes B-cells which make useful antibodies, but these return after some months.

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