What is poverty- Definition?
There are essentially two distinct concepts of poverty: the absolute and the relative poverty concepts. The former is normally associated with some income level required to sustain a minimum standard of living. That income level, defined as poverty line income is often used to determine whether an individual is poor or otherwise. The individual is considered poor if his income is below poverty line income. He is not poor otherwise. The poverty line income is therefore a very useful concept which defines the income required to sustain a minimum standard of living. One of the approaches adapted to measure the minimum standard of living is the basic needs approach. It looks at the economic, social, political and even cultural needs. One is said to attain a minimum standard of living if all his basic needs are satisfied.