What is PCO (poly cystic ovary)?
Poly cystic ovary disease is a benign condition in which there are many small follicles in the ovaries. This condition is associated with impaired insulin metabolism. It is manifested by irregular and infrequent menstrual cycles, sub-fertility, and a higher rate of miscarriage. Women who are given ovulation inducing medication often over- respond resulting in ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Metformin partially corrects the effects of PCO. Metformin is an anti-diabetic medicine. It’s side effects include dyspepsia and weight loss. It can be started in gradually increasing doses of 500mg after meals up to three times a day. Continuation of Metformin during pregnancy appears to reduce the chance of miscarriage.