What is Orbital Cellulitis?
Orbital cellulitis is infection posterior to the orbital septum. The infection is localized within the eye socket. What are the symptoms of orbital cellulitis? The eyelids are swollen and may be red. The eye may be pushed out (proptosis) and have limited movement. Vision in the affected eye may be decreased. What causes orbital cellulitis? Spread of infection is the most common cause of orbital cellulitis. Causes include: • Sinusitis (the most common cause) • Trauma or foreign body • Infection from the blood • Tooth abscess How is orbital cellulitis evaluated? A history and physical is utilized to determine the extent of illness and involvement. Blood may be tested for infection. An imaging study (CT scan or MRI) may be obtained to evaluate for spread into and possibly beyond the orbit. How is orbital cellulitis treated? Treatment for orbital cellulitis usually involves admission to the hospital for close observation and intravenous antibiotic therapy. Consultation by an Ophthalmologis
Orbital cellulitis is an infection of the eye and the orbit, the underlying structure in the eye socket which supports the eye. A closely related conditions, periorbital cellulitis, involves the tissue around the eye, including the eyelid. Both conditions are considered urgent emergencies which require prompt medical attention to avoid potential complications. Left untreated, orbital cellulitis can contribute to the development of several conditions, including meningitis, which can be deadly. This condition is caused by an infection in or around the eye with a bacterium such as Staph. Trauma or recent surgery can be risk factors, as can a history of sinusitis, an infection of the sinuses. Orbital cellulitis is usually diagnosed on the basis of symptoms and medical tests such as bacterial cultures of the fluid draining from the eye, or medical imaging to visualize the eye in the socket. Typically an ophthalmologist will be consulted before a final diagnosis is made, to ensure that any s
Orbital Cellulitis is an infection that affects the eye and the skin and tissues surrounding the eye. It basically affects the eye and the other parts of your eye structure within the eye cavity. This disease can affect people of all ages and sexes and is a serious condition which should undergo treatment as soon as possible. This is caused due to bacteria which causes the infection. There are three types of bacteria that cause orbital cellulitis. These are Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and Haemophilus influenzae. Once you contract any of the bacteria mentioned above, your eye will get infected and there will be lots of other complications too. The bacteria are contracted directly or from other areas of the body. The most common of such areas are the sinuses. Once the bacteria moves into your eye, then there are a number symptoms that can help you identify if you have the condition or not. Some of the common symptoms are swelling of the eyelids, swollen eyeball, difficu
