What Is Mitral Valve Prolapse Surgery?
A mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is a heart condition. It occurs when a certain valve of the heart fails to properly close. This can lead to mitral valve regurgitation, which is blood leakage. A mitral valve prolapse involves the valve located between the left ventricle, or lower left heart chamber, and the left atrium, or left upper heart chamber. Two types of mitral valve prolapse surgery can correct this problem. Most patients with a mitral valve prolapse do not need surgery or any other treatment, like medications. Treatment may be necessary if the patient experiences certain symptoms, such as chest pain, problems breathing after physical activity, and being short of breath while lying down. Patients may also experience coughing, fatigue, and heart palpitations, or abnormal heartbeat sensations.
