What is LPFM (Low Power FM)?
The LPFM service consists of two types of radio stations: 100-watt stations which reach an area with a radius of approximately three and one-half miles; and 10 watt stations which generally reach an area with a radius of between one and two miles. By contrast, full power FM radio stations generally operate at between 6,000 and 100,000 watts. LPFM stations are available only to noncommercial educational entities, and to non-profit public safety or transportation organizations. Licenses are not available to individuals or for commercial operations. In order to assure the greatest diversity of ownership, existing broadcasters and other media entities are prohibited from owning LPFM stations, and an entity may only own one LPFM station in the same area.
