What is involved to be pre-qualified for a mortgage loan?
Prequalifying for a loan is the process of determining how much money you will be eligible to borrow before the application for a loan. The factors that are used to determine the maximum mortgage you can afford are income and existing debt. On a conventional mortgage, a debt-service ratio of 28/36 is the guideline used to make the determination. Here’s how it works: The total monthly housing cost, which includes the principal, interest, taxes and homeowner’s insurance should not exceed 28% of your total gross monthly income. The total monthly debts (including the above housing costs) should not exceed 36% of your monthly gross income. There are some programs available which allow for higher ratios – specifically VA, FHA and some First Time Home Buyer programs. It is important to note that “prequalifying” for a loan does not mean that you are approved for a loan. It simply helps you determine what is affordable for you.