What is enterobacter cloacae and what causes it. is it caught from eating or drinking something coctamined?
Enterobacter cloacae are a rod-shaped bacteria and are responsible for various infections, including lower respiratory tract infections, skin and soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections (UTIs), and intra-abdominal infections, to name but a few. It’s not caught by eating or drinking something contaminated, as in food poisoning. Enterobacter species rarely cause disease in a healthy individual. This opportunistic pathogen, similar to other members of the Enterobacteriaceae family, possesses an endotoxin known to play a major role in the pathophysiology of sepsis and its complications. Although community-acquired infections are occasionally observed, nosocomial infections are, by far, the most frequent. Patients most susceptible to acquiring Enterobacter infections are those who stay in the hospital, especially the ICU, for prolonged periods. Other major risk factors include the prior use of antimicrobial agents, concomitant malignancy (especially hemopoietic and solid organ mali