What is diabetes?
Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not produce or properly use insulin. Insulin is a hormone that allows glucose (sugar) to move from the bloodstream into the cells. A lack of insulin or inability to use insulin results in the accumulation (build up) of sugar in the bloodstream of people with diabetes. Diabetes can cause many health complications including: gum disease, sexual problems, nerve damage, finger amputation, foot amputation, blindness, kidney failure, heart disease, and stroke. Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States. Although diabetes is a serious disease, people with diabetes can live long, healthy, happy lives when the disease is properly monitored and treated.
Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not produce or properly use insulin. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that is needed to convert food, such as sugar, starches and other food components, into energy needed for daily life. When insulin does not work properly, blood glucose levels rise.
Diabetes is characterized by high blood glucose (sugar) levels. The high glucose levels are the result of the body not producing enough insulin, inability of the body to use insulin, or a combination of the two. The high blood glucose levels can lead to many complications. For more information, click here. (http://www.diabetes.org/about-diabetes.
A. Diabetes is a disease in which the body does not produce or properly use insulin. Insulin is a hormone, produced by the pancreas, that is needed to convert food, such as sugar, starches and other food components, into energy needed for daily life. When insulin does not work properly, blood glucose levels rise.
Most of the food we eat is turned into glucose, or sugar, for our bodies to use for energy. The pancreas, an organ that lies near the stomach, makes a hormone called insulin to help glucose get into the cells of our bodies. When you have diabetes, your body either doesn’t make enough insulin or can’t use its own insulin as well as it should. This causes sugars to build up in your blood. Diabetes can cause serious health complications including heart disease, blindness, kidney failure, and lower-extremity amputations. Diabetes is the seventh leading cause of death in the United States.
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