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What is “crystal aging” and what are the aging specifications for these custom Ecliptek crystals?

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What is “crystal aging” and what are the aging specifications for these custom Ecliptek crystals?

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Aging is the systematic change in frequency with time due to internal changes in the crystal and/or oscillator. Aging is often expressed as a maximum value in parts per million per year [ppm/year]. The rate of aging is logarithmic in nature. The following factors effect crystal aging: adsorption and desorption of contamination on the surfaces of the quartz, stress relief of the mounting and bonding structures, material outgassing, and seal integrity. At a rated operating temperature of 25C, these custom crystal products typically age at a rate of ±3ppm over the first year, ±1ppm over the following year, logarithmically declining each year thereafter. The aging parameters for each product can be found on the applicable specification sheets.

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