What is cervical conization?
Definition Cervical conization is both a diagnostic and treatment tool used to detect and treat abnormalities of the cervix. It is also known as a cone biopsy or cold knife cone biopsy. Purpose Cervical conization is performed if the results of a cervical biopsy have found a precancerous condition in the cervix. The cervix is the small cylindrical organ at the lower part of the uterus, which separates the uterus from the vagina. Cervical conization also may be performed if there is an abnormal cervical smear test (PAP test). A biopsy is a diagnostic test in which tissue or cells are removed from the body and examined under a microscope, primarily to look for cancer or other abnormalities. Precautions As with any operation that is performed under general anesthesia, the patient must not eat or drink anything for six to eight hours before surgery. Description The patient lies on the table with her legs raised in stirrups, similar to the position when having a PAP test. The patient is giv
