What is cancer of the uterus, or endometrial cancer?
Cancer of the endometrium, also called cancer of the uterus, is a type of malignant growth which arises from the lining of the womb or uterus. It occurs in the tissue that is shed each month as part of a woman’s menstrual period. It is the most common cancer of the female reproductive organs, and in 2008 in the United States we expect there to be over 40,000 women who develop endometrial cancer.
Endometrial cancer is caused by an abnormal growth of cells in the lining of the uterus (womb). It is very common and very treatable. This type of cancer usually presents itself as bleeding in a post menopausal woman. Once you are diagnosed with endometrial cancer, the next step is usually a surgery called a hysterectomy. Surgery is often all that is required, but some patients need further treatment. We will refer you to The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre where you will meet the Radiation Oncologists after your surgery.