What is called “crocodile tears”?
Meaning To weep crocodile tears is to put on an insincere show of sorrow. Origin The allusion is to the ancient notion that crocodiles weep while devouring their prey. Crocodiles do indeed have lachrymal glands and produce tears to lubricate the eyes as humans do. They don’t cry though. Whatever emotion they experience when finding and devouring prey we can be certain it isn’t remorse. There are reports of references in French that date the belief back to 1230, although they are not confirmed. The myth appeared in print in ‘The Voyage and Travail of Sir John Maundeville’, circa 1400: “In that contre … ben gret plentee of Cokadrilles … Theise Serpentes slen men, and thei eten hem wepynge.” (In that country – there are many crocodiles – These serpents slay men, and then, weeping, eat them) All of the very early citations refer directly to the myth of crocodiles weeping. It isn’t until the 16th century that we find ‘crocodile tears’ used with our current meaning. Edmund Grindal, Archb
