What is Assistive Technology?
Assistive technology is any device, piece of equipment, or software that is used to help a person with a disability or impairment reach full functional capacity. Some examples of high-tech assistive technology include voice recognition systems, voice synthesis, large print display, Braille embossing, and alternative computer input devices (track-balls, switches, etc). The images below show a text telephone, a mousing touchpad, and a switch.
Printable Version Assistive technology is technology used by individuals with disabilities in order to perform functions that might otherwise be difficult or impossible. Assistive technology can include mobility devices such as walkers and wheelchairs, as well as hardware, software, and peripherals that assist people with disabilities in accessing computers or other information technologies. For example, people with limited hand function may use a keyboard with large keys or a special mouse to operate a computer, people who are blind may use software that reads text on the screen in a computer-generated voice, people with low vision may use software that enlarges screen content, people who are deaf may use a TTY (text telephone), or people with speech impairments may use a device that speaks out loud as they enter text via a keyboard. A formal, legal definition of assistive technology was first published in the Technology-Related Assistance for Individuals with Disabilities Act of 1988
Text/Print View Normal View Assistive Technology constitutes both devices and services that provide assistance to children and adult with either physical or cognitive impairments. According to Public Law 105-394, Assistive Technology devices are “any item, piece of equipment or product, whether acquired commercially, modified or customized, that is used to increase, maintain or improve functional capabilities individuals with disabilities. ” P.L. 105-394 was enacted to support grant-funded state programs that address the AT needs of individuals with disabilities. Examples of AT devices include: • Voice activated computers • Tools used to reach or pick up objects • Speakerphones • Devices that help pull zippers, light switches, turn on/off buttons, etc. • Wheelchairs • Brace or hand splints • Walkers • Personal Computers • Augmentative communication devices • Adjustable work stations • Hearing aids, TTY An Assistive Technology services is any service that directly assists an individual
Assistive technology consists of practices, devices, tool, modifications, processes and a special knowledge of science and engineering that enable a person to perform a desired task. For Nebraska AgrAbility, assistive technology enables a person with a disability to complete desired tasks within an agricultural setting and home environment.
