What Is Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita?
Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita is a disorder that affects the early development of body joints in a fetus, most commonly the large joints in the arms and legs. An infant who is born with the condition typically has limited mobility and obvious physical deformities in one or more joints. Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita can result from bone, muscle, or connective tissue deformities, abnormalities in the central nervous system, or as a complication of another congenital disorder. Treatment depends on the severity of problems, but many patients are able to gain at least some mobility and independence with a series of surgeries and ongoing physical therapy.