What is an Ecoflo Biofilter and how does it work?
The Ecoflo Biofilter is a trickling filter that uses natural peat to treat wastewater. The Ecoflo Biofilter consists of an open-bottomed fibreglass shell full of harvested peat. Effluent from a septic tank is delivered by pump or by gravity (depending on relative elevations) to the top of the peat media. Wastewater percolates downward through the peat and then through the infiltration zone, which consists of 200 mm of clear stone & 300 mm of clean sand. After moving through this infitrative zone, wastewater infiltrates into the native soils. The peat acts both as a place for aerobic bacteria to anchor and treat wastewater as it passes through the filter and as a physical filter. Some limited chemical reactions are also achieved. Aeration of the unit is passive, i.e. there are no blowers or fans to enhance air movement through the peat. This system is often used on sites that have a limited area available (not enough for a conventional system) or that do not have appropriate soil for a