What is a vulnerability assessment?
A vulnerability assessment is the process used to determine the kinds of hazards campuses may encounter. It is important to study the campus and the surrounding community to determine what might cause danger so that the campus community can be as prepared as possible. Working with law enforcement, public safety, emergency medical services, the department of transportation, public health departments, and other government agencies will be very helpful in assessing these vulnerabilities. For example, is the campus located near a nuclear plant? Is the campus located near railroad tracks, or major highways where crashes may occur and endanger students, or put them in harm’s way? Is the local area prone to earthquakes or hurricanes? It is important to prepare for physical or biological emergencies or crises that may occur, but it is also important to prepare for social and emotional issues that may lead to crises, as well.
