What is a uterine myoma (fibroid)?
A uterine myoma (also called fibroid, leiomyoma, leiomyomata, and fibromyoma) is a benign (non-cancerous) tumour that grows within the muscle tissue of the uterus. There can either be one dominant myoma in the uterus, or a cluster of many small myomas. Uterine myoma range in size from larger than a melon to as small as a coin. 20-50% of women of childbearing age have uterine myoma. While many women do not experience any problems, symptoms can be severe enough to require treatment. For example, a very large myoma may cause the uterus to stretch to the size of a six or seven-month pregnancy. There are three common types of uterine myoma (fibroid), classified primarily according to location in the uterus: What are Common symptoms of uterine myoma (fibroids)? • Pain in the back of the legs • Pelvic pain or pressure • Very heavy and prolonged menstrual periods • Pressure on the bowel which may lead to constipation and/or bloating • An enlarged abdomen (this may be mistaken for weight gain o
