What is a therapeutic dose vs. a prophylactic dose?
A. A therapeutic dose of anticoagulants is given to treat an initial “active” clot. The therapeutic dose is higher than a prophylactic dose, which is given to someone who may be at a slightly increased risk for a new clot. For example, a pregnant woman with a prior history of clots may be prescribed a prophylactic dose of Heparin. This lower dose is intended to offset a minor risk of clot formation.