What is a sympathetic nerve block?
A sympathetic nerve block can be used to diagnose and/or treat pain disorders involving the sympathetic nervous system. The injection consists of a local anesthetic. The sympathetic nervous system is a network of nerves throughout your body. The nerves branch from your spine and control some body functions, such as the closing of blood vessels. A problem with these nerves can affect blood flow and cause symptoms in the hands or feet. They may hurt, burn, feel cold, or be tender to touch. The sympathetic nervous system is controlled by bunches of nerves called ganglions. One large ganglion, called the stellate ganglion, helps control nerves in the upper body. In the lower body, nerves are controlled by several ganglions that make up the sympathetic chain.