What Is A “Pre-emption” Patent?
“Pre-emption” was a tactful way of saying “squatter.” In other words, the settler was physically on the property before the parcel was officially sold. In such cases the settler was often given a pre-emptive right (i.e., “first dibs”) to acquire the land. Much of the Section 16 (school) land in Highland was sold via pre-emption patents.