What is a Phasor Monitoring Unit (PMU)?
A PMU is an electronic device that uses state-of-the-art digital signal processors that can measure 50/60Hz AC waveforms (voltages and currents) typically at a rate of 48 samples per cycle (2880 samples per second). The analog AC waveforms are digitized by an Analog to Digital converter for each phase. A phase-lock oscillator along with a Global Positioning System (GPS) reference source provides the needed high-speed synchronized sampling with 1 microsecond accuracy.