What Is a Pfannenstiel Incision?
The Pfannenstiel incision is a type of surgical incision made in the lower abdomen. It is used primarily in women during childbirth through the abdomen, also known as cesarean section. This incision can also be used to perform surgery on organs of the female reproductive system. First reported in 1900 by German gynecologist Hermann Johannes Pfannenstiel, the Pfannenstiel incision was used for gynecological surgery on women. The incision was developed to avoid hernias or bulges in the abdominal wall that can occur after surgery. It is cosmetically pleasing as well, since the scar is hidden within folds of skin on the abdomen. Often referred to as the “bikini cut,” the Pfannenstiel incision is popular because it is done low on the abdomen and the patient can still comfortably wear a bikini without evidence of a scar.
