What Is a Nebulizer or JET Inhaler?
A nebulizer (or JET inhaler) is an electric or battery-powered compressor to which tubing is attached. The nebulizer tubing consists of a hollow tube connected to a nebulizer cup, which holds the liquid medication. When the compressor is turned on, air flows through the tubing to the cup, causing a mist (aerosol) of the medication. The medicated mist is inhaled through a mouthpiece or mask attached to the medication cup. It is possible to administer higher doses of many drugs by a nebulizer. A nebulizer may also make it easier for some people to inhale their medications if they are having difficulty coordinating the MDI. Many different kinds of medications can be delivered through the nebulizer (albuterol/salbutamol, terbutaline, ipratropium bromide, budesonide and fluticasone). There are a variety of nebulizers and compressors available. In some countries nebulizers must be prescribed by a specialist, while in other countries patients may buy their own.
