What is a myringoplasty?
A myringoplasty is an operation to repair a hole (perforation) in the eardrum (tympanic membrane). A perforation is usually caused by an infection in the middle ear that bursts through the eardrum (see figure 1). It can also be caused by trauma (for example, being hit across the ear). A perforated eardrum can lead to repeated ear infections and poorer hearing. What are the benefits of surgery? Surgery can prevent repeated ear infections and sometimes improve hearing. Are there any alternatives to surgery? Keeping the ear dry by placing cotton wool and Vaseline in the ear when bathing or washing your hair may prevent infection. An infection can be treated with antibiotics and a trained healthcare practitioner can clean the ear. A hearing aid can improve poor hearing. What does the operation involve? A myringoplasty is usually performed under a general anaesthetic but a local anaesthetic can be used. The operation usually takes between an hour and an hour and a half. Your surgeon will ne
