What is a Martial Art?
A Martial Art can be defined as a system of techniques, physical and mental exercises developed as an effective means for self-defense and offense, both unarmed and with the use of weapons. The origin and history of Martial Arts is a controversial issue. We can see signs of Martial Arts in Greek, Egyptian, African, Japanese, Chinese, Thai, as well as other cultures. There is a clear trail leading from the Southern China-regions up to Korea, Okinawa and Japan. The details before that, and the exact details of that transfer, are greatly debated by historians and Martial Artists. Some people think that martial arts are, to quote “Stonwulfe,” … supposed to be a physically, mentally, and spiritually beneficial activity; a source of enlightenment and a path for healthy living and longevity. The real binding part of all the different martial arts described, and not described, in this document is that they try to teach students how to fight. Some do that better than others, some incorporate
Martial arts is a general term for systems of practices and traditions of training for combat. Literally the term “martial arts” means the “art of warfare” (from Mars, the Greek god of war). A practitioner of the martial arts is referred to as a martial artist. Most people use the term martial arts in reference to combat systems that originated in Asia, but the term actually refers to any combat system regardless of geographical origin. While they may be studied for various reasons martial arts share a single objective, to physically defeat other people and to defend yourself or others from physical threat. Many arts are also practised as combat sports. While each style or system has unique aspects that make it different from other martial arts, a common characteristic is the formalising of fighting techniques. Methods of training vary and may include sparring (simulated combat), weapons training and sets or routines of techniques known as forms or kata. Kata are especially common in t