What Is a Gastrectomy?
A gastrectomy is a medical procedure which involves partial or total removal of the stomach. This invasive surgical procedure is performed under general anesthesia, and some special concerns are associated with gastrectomy recovery because the patient may need to make substantial dietary changes. Bariatric surgeons and general surgeons can both perform gastrectomies. This procedure may be performed because the patient has benign stomach polyps, stomach perforations, cancerous growths, or severe stomach ulcers. Gastrectomy procedures are also used in some types of bariatric surgery performed for the purpose of weight loss. In all cases, the digestive system is rerouted to accommodate anatomical changes, and this changes the way in which people metabolize food. Post gastrectomy, a patient is often put on a very restrictive diet. In the first few days, nutrition is provided in liquid form so that the patient’s body is not strained. As solids are slowly added, their nutritional content is
Gastrectomy is surgery to remove all or part of the stomach. This surgery is often done to remove tumors or areas with ulcers. In some cases, the doctor may also cut the nerves that signal the stomach to make acid. This is called a vagotomy. The doctor will close the cut (incision) in your belly with stitches or surgical staples. These will be removed 7 to 10 days after surgery. The incision will leave a scar that fades with time. After surgery, your stomach will be smaller than before. This means that you will get full more quickly when you eat. You may need to change the way you eat so that you get enough nutrition. Drink fluids between meals instead of with meals. You may need to eat 5 or 6 small meals each day instead of 2 or 3 large meals. Most people go home 4 to 5 days after surgery. You will probably be able to return to work or your normal routine in 4 to 6 weeks. Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call yo
