What is a chalazion and how is it treated?
The term chalazion (pronounced chah la’ ze on) is derived from the Greek word meaning small lump. It refers to a cystic swelling with chronic inflammation in an eyelid. A gradual enlargement can be felt near the margin of the lid due to the swelling in one of the eyelid oil glands (meibomian). Treatment may involve any one or combinations of the following: antibiotic and/or steroid drops or injections, warm compresses, massage, or expression of the glandular secretions, surgical incision or excision. Large chalazions which do not respond to other treatments can be surgically opened after the early inflammation is reduced. Surgical intervention in children is performed under general anesthesia. Eye Care Facts and Myths.
