What is a bridge loan?
Bridge loans (or “swing loans”) are secured by using the borrower’s present home–usually for sale–as collateral. These loans bridge the gap between a moving into a new home and selling the old home. By using funds from a bridge loan, the borrower can close on a new house before their existing house sells. A borrower can also gain funds to build a new home with a bridge loan.
It is a short-term bank loan of the equity in the home you are selling. You may take out a bridge loan, or interim financing, to help with a knotty situation: closing on the home you are buying before you close on the property you are selling. This loan basically enables you to have a place to live after the closing on the old home. The key to a bridge loan is having a qualified buyer and a signed contract. Usually, the lender issuing the mortgage loan on the new home will write the interim financing as a personal note due at settlement on the property being sold. If, however, there is no buyer for the property you have up for sale, most lenders will place a lien on the property, thereby making that bridge loan a kind of second mortgage. Things to consider: interest rates are high, points are high, and there are costs and fees involved on bridge loans. It may be cheaper to borrow from your 401(K). Actually, any secured loan is acceptable to lenders for the down payment. So if you have
