What is a Beat Frequency Oscillator?
To change the second detector from a rectifying or envelope detector to a heterodyne detector to receive A1A (Continuous Wave Morse Code), A2A (Modulated CW Morse Code), J3E (Single Side Band), the Beat Frequency Oscillator is turned on. It is a variable frequency oscillator using a Hartley, Colpitts or Armstrong circuit. It is tunable to the Intermediate Frequency and one or two kilohertz higher and lower. It heterodynes with any signal coming through the IF strip, producing an audible beat frequency in the detector. Both the BFO and LO (Local Oscillator) must have good frequency stability.