What is a bail or bond?
These terms describe a debt intended to insure the defendant’s future appearances in court. A judge or court commissioner sets the amount of the bond. Factors influencing the amount include the seriousness of the charge and the defendant’s criminal history, ties to the community, and history of making prior court appearances. There are two general types: Signature bonds do not require the defendant or a third party to pay money to the court, unless the defendant later fails to appear. Cash bonds require the full amount of the bond to be paid in cash before the defendant can be released. If the defendant appears at all future court dates, most if not all of the monies are returned to the person posting the bond.