What information does the pediatric dentist need to evaluate a developing malocclusion?
The complexity of each child’s individual problem will dictate the extent of examination and diagnostic procedures. Following a thorough clinical examination with a review of past medical and dental history, impressions of the teeth are taken from which plaster models are made. These study models provide a baseline reference of the current relationship of the teeth and jaws and also provide a method to monitor the progress of any treatment. Photographs of the face and teeth also provide a record of the child’s facial appearance prior to treatment. Several types of X-rays may be needed to properly diagnose a developing malocclusion. Most commonly used are a panoramic X-ray, which shows all the upper and lower teeth in biting position as well as any teeth still developing within the jaws, and a lateral X-ray of the entire head, known as a cephalometric X-ray which shows the relationship of the teeth and jaws to the face and skull. Q: What types of appliances are used to correct malocclus
