What happens in an ART (Assisted Reproductive Technology) cycle?
A cycle begins with the administration of fertility drugs. This is called controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. The goal is to produce multiple follicles on the ovaries from which eggs are retrieved. The specific fertility drug protocol utilized varies and is individualized for each patient. Transvaginal ultrasound examinations and blood estradiol levels are used to monitor follicle growth and egg development. As the follicles in the ovaries grow, they produce increasing amounts of estradiol. The physician compares the estradiol level with the ultrasound results to determine if any medication adjustments are necessary. The physician also uses this information to determine the most optimal time to proceed with egg retrieval. A baseline ultrasound and estradiol level is obtained prior to beginning any stimulation medications. A repeat ultrasound and estradiol level is usually obtained on stimulation day five or six. Eventually, ultrasound examinations and blood tests may be necessary on a
A cycle begins with the administration of fertility drugs. This is called controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. The goal is to produce multiple follicles on the ovaries from which eggs are retrieved. The specific fertility drug protocol utilized varies and is individualized for each patient. Transvaginal ultrasound examinations and blood estradiol levels are used to monitor follicle growth and egg development. As the follicles in the ovaries grow, they produce increasing amounts of estradiol. The physician compares the estradiol level with the ultrasound results to determine if any medication adjustments are necessary. The physician also uses this information to determine the most optimal time to proceed with egg retrieval. A baseline ultrasound and estradiol level is obtained prior to beginning any stimulation medications. A repeat ultrasound and estradiol level is usually obtained on stimulation day five or six. Eventually, ultrasound examinations and blood tests may be necessary on a
