What extra precautions can immunocompromised people take?
Giardia and Cryptosporidium are microscopic parasites that can be found in water. Giardia causes an intestinal illness called giardiasis or “beaver fever.” Cryptosporidium is responsible for a similar illness called cryptosporidiosis. Both parasites, but particularly Cryptosporidium, can pose a more serious threat to immunocompromised people, such as those living with AIDS or cancer, or transplant patients receiving immunosuppressive drugs. For these people, the symptoms are more severe and can be life threatening. It is presently unknown whether immunocompromised individuals are at greater risk of contracting giardiasis or cryptosporidiosis than the general public. Nevertheless, immunocompromised individuals should discuss these risks with their physicians. People who wish to take extra precautions can boil their water for one minute to kill any parasites that may be present. This practice will also destroy any other microorganisms that might be of concern to these individuals. As bot
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