What effect is the WASL having on dropout rates?
Since the WASL is not yet required to graduate, there does not appear to be any direct impact on dropout rates. Other states that have instituted exit exams have found little to no impact on their dropout rates related to the exam. In Indiana, for example, dropout rates have declined with the implementation of an exit exam. Some studies show that a students poor attendance, bad grades or the need to get a job are more frequent reasons for dropping out that failing the states graduation exam. In fact, in Massachusetts, 39 percent of the students who dropped out in 2003 had passed the MCAS, the states exam. Washington State hopes that expecting students to pass this exam and putting the academic help plans in place will actually keep more students engaged and successful in school and less likely to drop out.
