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What does the term Operational Pattern mean, when applied to MXF files?

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What does the term Operational Pattern mean, when applied to MXF files?

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The MXF standards define many different configurations of MXF files appropriate for different purposes. Each one is called an Operational Pattern or OP. The most commonly used OPs are OP-1A and OP-Atom. OP-Atom files are very similar in configuration to the media files of non-linear editing systems. Each one is a single clip of a single essence type. OP-1A files are very similar in configuration to videotape with Video, Sound, and Timecode interleaved frame by frame. There is a full table of standard OPs, arranged in 3 columns and 3 rows, covering configurations which include playlists and edit lists of single or multiple versions of programs. Every MXF file contains a label that states which Operational Pattern is contained in the file. Applications can use this as a simple test as to whether they can use a given MXF file. However, an OP Label by itself does not carry enough information for an application to know if it can really work with the file.

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