What does the climate in Banff National Park affect?
Climate, more than any other factor, determines what will exist in an ecosystem. The climate is the primary determinant of what types and amounts of vegetation will exist in an area. The types and amounts of vegetation determine the types and numbers of herbivorous and omnivorous animals. At the top of the ladder are the carnivores, dependent on all below them. So the answer to the above question is, “Climate influences everything in Banff National Park!” Wildlife habitat is sculpted by the weather. During the winter some animals, like bears, can hibernate. Others animals, like voles, adapt by traveling through tunnels in the snow. Still others, like bighorn sheep, are dependent on the grass that hides beneath the snow. In the winter, they must make their way down toward the mountain valleys or to the few windswept slopes to find food. Their long-term populations are determined by the numbers that their winter habitat will support. Humans in Banff National Park have habits similar to t
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