What does hammer toe and claw toe surgery involve?
The goal of surgical correction is to restore normal alignment and function of the toe joint. If the toes are still flexible the tight tendons can be released and the toe straightened through a small poke-hole in the skin. If the toe is rigid, the knuckle is straightened and returned to a normal alignment. A small pin is sometimes placed inside the bones to hold the toe in proper position while it heals. The pin does not stick out the end of the toe and very rarely needs to be removed. If the joint is destroyed from arthritis beyond repair, it may need to be replaced with an artificial joint. If a bone spur is the cause of the problem this is filed down through a small poke-hole in the skin. Following surgery, the foot is bandaged and a post operative shoe is worn for one week. Athletic shoes may be worn after the first week. Exercise and prolonged standing are restricted for the first 6-8 weeks. A home exercise program is important for regaining the strength and flexibility. You may s