What does expository text mean?
According to Stanford University, expository texts “explain, describe, give information or inform.” Expository text is the opposite of narrative text, which uses storytelling to persuade and inform readers. While expository text might occasionally use techniques popular in fiction and poetry, such as metaphors, it differs from these forms in that it emphasizes facts such as sequential, categorical or explanatory information.FeaturesBeyond enumerating facts, expository texts often examine the implications of facts in an attempt to draw conclusions. To this end, they may describe processes, address counterarguments or explore cause and effect relationships.TypesAccording to English Companion, examples of expository text include essays, speeches, lab procedures, journals, government documents, newspapers and magazine articles. Other notable examples include school textbooks and how-to guides.IdentificationAlthough myriad forms qualify as expository material, they have in common fact-based