What conditions may cause the need for a corneal transplant?
* corneal failure after other eye surgery, such as cataract surgery (very rare today) * keratoconus, a steep curving of the cornea * hereditary corneal failure, such as Fuchs’ dystrophy * scarring after infections, especially after herpes simplex infections * rejection after a first corneal transplant * scarring after traumatic injury Procedures: Once you and your doctor decide you need a corneal transplant, your name is put on a list at the local eye bank. Usually the wait for a donor cornea is not very long. Before a cornea is released for transplant, the eye bank tests the human donor for the viruses that cause hepatitis and AIDS. The cornea is carefully checked for clarity. Your doctor may request that you have a physical examination and other special tests. If you usually take medications, ask your doctor if you should continue using them. Surgery may be performed on an outpatient or inpatient basis. You may be asked to skip breakfast, depending on the time of your surgery. Once y