What causes a vertebral compression fracture?
Compression fractures usually occur because of too much pressure on the normally strong vertebrae. When the vertebral body collapses, the bone tissue on the inside is crushed or compressed. There are several reasons that may lead to a compression fracture, including: • Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a common cause of compression fractures in the spine. This disease thins and makes the bones brittle, often to the point where they are too weak to withstand normal pressure, even the pressure of everyday activities. In some cases of severe osteoporosis, the bones are so weak that simply bending forward, coughing or sneezing can cause compression fractures. • Cancer: When cancer has spread to the spine, patients are more likely to suffer vertebral compression fractures. • Trauma: A spinal injury can cause a sudden minor or severe fracture. A fall, forceful jump and car accident are some examples of trauma that can cause compression fractures. What are the symptoms and complications of a vert
